Email: Chapter 23, Article 4B
§23-4B-1. Purpose.
The purpose of this article is to establish a fund to provide benefits to coal miners who are totally disabled by pneumoconiosis and to eligible dependents of coal miners whose deaths were due to pneumoconiosis or who were totally disabled from pneumoconiosis at time of their deaths. The further purpose of this article is to provide a readily available insurer of liability created by Title IV of the federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, as amended, for claims incurred under said Act, including all claims where the date of last exposure is on or before December 31, 2005, without regard to the date the claim is filed.
§23-4B-2. Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund established.
For the relief of persons who are entitled to receive benefits by virtue of Title IV of the federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, as amended, for claims incurred under said Act, including all claims where the date of last exposure is on or before December 31, 2005, without regard to the date the claim is filed, there is continued a fund to be known as the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund. The Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund shall consist of premiums and other funds paid to the fund by employers, subject to the provisions of Title IV of the federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, as amended, who shall elect to subscribe to the fund to ensure the payment of benefits required by the Act for claims incurred under said Act, including all claims where the date of last exposure is on or before December 31, 2005, without regard to the date the claim is filed.
The State Treasurer shall be the custodian of the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund and all premiums, deposits, or other moneys paid to the fund shall be deposited in the State Treasury to the credit of the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund. Disbursements from the fund shall be made upon requisition signed by the Insurance Commissioner. The West Virginia Investment Management Board may invest any surplus, reserve, or other moneys belonging to the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund in accordance with §12-6-1 et seq. of this code.
§23-4B-3. To whom benefits paid.
Only those classes of persons who are entitled to benefits under Title IV of the federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, as amended, for claims incurred under said Act, including all claims where the date of last exposure is on or before December 31, 2005, without regard to the date the claim is filed, are eligible to participate in the Coal-Workers' Pneumoconiosis Fund.
§23-4B-4. Who may subscribe.
Only those employers who are subject to the provisions of Title IV of the federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, as amended, may elect to subscribe to the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund to insure the liability imposed upon such employers under the provisions of Title IV of the Act. Coverage by the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund will be provided only for claims incurred under the Act, including all claims where the date of last exposure is on or before December 31, 2005, without regard to the date the claim is filed. Pursuant to §23-4B-9 of this code, the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund was closed to new subscribers after December 31, 2005, upon the termination of the former Workers’ Compensation Commission. Only those persons entitled to benefits under §23-4B-3 of this code and who were employed by employers who elected to subscribe to the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund prior to its closure may apply for benefits.
§23-4B-5. Payment of benefits.
Upon receipt of an order of compensation issued pursuant to a claim for benefits filed under the provisions of Title IV of the federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, as amended, for claims incurred under said Act, including all claims where the date of last exposure is on or before December 31, 2005, without regard to the date the claim is filed, the Insurance Commissioner shall disburse the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund in the amounts and to the persons as directed by the order.
§23-4B-6. Coal-workers’ pneumoconiosis fund; how funded.
[Repealed.]
§23-4B-7. Administration.
The Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund shall be administered by the Insurance Commissioner, who shall employ any employees and contract with any parties necessary to discharge his or her duties and responsibilities under this article. All payments of salaries and expenses of the employees and all expenses peculiar to the administration of this article shall be made by the State Treasurer from the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund upon requisitions signed by the Insurance Commissioner. Provided, That the employers’ mutual insurance company established pursuant to §23-2C-1 et seq. of this code shall be the administrator of the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund for a term not to exceed three years following the termination of the Workers’ Compensation Commission pursuant to an agreement to be entered into between the Insurance Commissioner and the Company prior to the termination of the Workers’ Compensation Commission. The Company’s administrative duties may include, but not be limited to, receipt of all claims, processing said claims, providing for the payment of said claims through the State Treasurer’s office and ensuring, through the selection and assignment of counsel, that claims decisions are properly defended. Any contract entered into by the Insurance Commissioner for the administration of the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund thereafter shall be subject to the procedures set forth in §5A-3-1 et seq. of this code.
§23-4B-8. Separable from workers’ compensation fund.
[Repealed.]
§23-4B-8a. Legislative findings; transfers to the state; maximum transfer authorization; purpose for which moneys transferred may be disbursed and expended; maximum amount of transfer authorization; terms and conditions for repayment; premiums to be set without regard to transfers; creation of special account in State Treasury.
[Repealed.]
§23-4B-8b. Transfer of funds to workers’ compensation fund.
[Repealed.]
§23-4B-9. Closure of Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund.
Upon the termination of the former Workers’ Compensation Commission, the Coal-Workers’ Pneumoconiosis Fund shall close to new subscribers. All claims payment obligations, including indemnity benefits, medical benefits, administrative, and all other expenses necessary for the administration and defense of claims, where the date of last exposure is on or before December 31, 2005, without regard to the date the claim is filed, shall be an obligation of the Coal-Workers’ Pneumonoconiosis Fund.