Email WV Code

Email: Chapter 8, Article 35, Section 3

§8-35-3. Involuntary dissolution of municipal corporation.

(a) The Prosecuting Attorney for the county where such municipality or the majority portion of the territory thereof is located, or the State Auditor, may petition for involuntary dissolution of a municipality when the government of a municipality ceases to function by reason of the following:

(1) General municipal elections have not been called in the municipality for two successive general municipal elections; and

(2) A majority of all the members of the governing body fail to qualify for two successive general municipal elections.

(b) The petition requesting involuntary dissolution shall be filed in the circuit court in the county in which such municipality or the majority portion of the territory thereof is located. The petition shall state the facts which justify the request and shall set forth a detailed statement of the assets and liabilities of the municipality insofar as they can be ascertained. The petition shall state the facts which justify the request insofar as they can be ascertained.

(c) Upon the filing of a petition for the involuntary dissolution of a municipality, the circuit court shall fix a date for a hearing on the request and written notice shall be provided to the State Auditor, and the Prosecuting Attorney for the county where such municipality or the majority portion of the territory thereof is located, within five days. The date of the hearing shall be not less than 30 days after the date of filing. The petitioner shall give at least 20 days’ notice of the hearing by publication as a Class II legal advertisement in compliance with the provision of §59-3-1 et seq. of this code, and the publication area for such publication shall be in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality, and by posting copies of the notice in a manner consistent with court proceedings. The notice shall state the purpose of the petition and the date and place of the hearing.

(d) The State Auditor shall promptly conduct an examination under the authority granted under §6-9-1 et seq. of this code, to determine the financial condition of the municipality.

(e) Any person owning property in or registered to vote in the municipality may appear at the hearing and give testimony for or against dissolution of the municipality. If the court finds that the government of the municipality has ceased to function because of the reasons listed in subsection (a), it shall enter an order for dissolution of the municipality. The order of the circuit court shall state when the dissolution shall take effect and appoint the State Auditor to act as special receiver to wind up the affairs of the municipality and dispose of its property.

(f) The order of dissolution shall be filed with the clerk of the county commission and the office of the Secretary of State.

Part IV. Disposition of Property, Debts And Liabilities.